Cloud Computing and Internet of Things

Computing and Internet of Things
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Match the term/details to complete each assessments. 

This is a model of cloud computing in which the vendor provides the hardware and software tools necessary to create, deploy and manage applications at scale to the user via the internet, as a service. 

 

This is a development model in which a product’s source code is made openly available to the public.

 

 In computing, a ___________ is defined as a computer system that applications run on, or as a base of technologies on which other technologies (such as applications) are built.

 

This is Microsoft's cloud computing platform. 

 

This is a free, open-source cloud platform that is primarily deployed as an infrastructure as a service offering. 

 

This is software or infrastructure that is run on computers on the premises (in the building) of the person or organization using the software or infrastructure. 

 

A _______________ is the concurrent use of separate cloud service providers for different infrastructure, platform, or software needs.

 

This is software that connects software components or enterprise applications.

 

 In computer science, a ____________ is any component within a computer system that is of limited availability.

 

 In a ________________,  pooled physical and virtual resources are dynamically assigned and reassigned to tenants according to consumer demand.

 

_____________is a mode of operation for software in which multiple instances of one or many applications run in a shared environment

 

A cloud computing service model by which a customer can provision additional cloud resources on-demand, without involving the service provider. 

 

This is an example of cloud washing. 

 

 Azure was originally launched as a _____________ but now provides both PaaS and IaaS services.

 

____________ is an example of on-premise software because it needs to be installed on the computer that runs it, while Office365 is not, because it is accessed via the internet and run remotely.

 

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Microsoft Azure is formerly known as 

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 A  acts as a reverse proxy and distributes application traffic to multiple servers in order to prevent any single application server from becoming a point of failure.

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These ‘' run their own processes and communicate with one another using lightweight mechanisms such as language-agnostic APIs.

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This is an IT services provider that provides fully outsourced network, application, and system services across a network to clients.

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Microservices or  is a way of designing applications in which complex applications are built out of a suite of small, independently deployable services. 

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The process of distributing computing workloads across multiple resources, such as servers. 

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This is an open-source operating system, built on Unix that is used for the majority of cloud services.

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 An IDE typically includes a code editor, automation tools, and a .

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This is a model of cloud computing  in which the vendor hosts virtualized computing resources, as well as network and storage resources, and provides them to the user as a service via the internet.

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A system in which multiple databases appear to function as a single entity. 

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This is a term used to reference the ability of a system to adapt to changing workload demand by provisioning and deprovisioning pooled resources so that provisioned resources match current demand as well as possible.

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The ability of a cloud solution to add new runtime and framework support via community buildpacks.

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This software allows a business or organization to manage a suite of integrated applications  which are used to collect, manage, and store data on a variety of business activities. 

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 An  is an application (or software) that is intended for large scale use by a (large) business.

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A  is an organized collection of data.

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The process of moving data between two or more storage systems, data formats, warehouses or servers.

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An amalgamation of “development” and “operations”.

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 is the combination of tasks performed by an organization’s applications development and systems operations teams.

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The  software development method emphasizes collaboration, communication and integration between developers and other IT personnel with the goal of streamlining software development and quality assurance.

Match the term/details to complete each statement. 

This is an open-source cloud platform as a service that was originally developed as a joint venture between VMware, EMC, and General Electric, and is now owned by Pivotal Software.

 

 A ___________ a virtualization instance in which the kernel of an operating system allows for multiple isolated user-space instances. 

 

This is the act of replacing traditional on-premise IT operations with low-cost cloud-based services.

 

The three main cloud computing models are infrastructure as a service, software as a service, and ____________. 

 

This is a model of computer storage in which data is stored in facilities (often multiple facilities) managed by a hosting company (cloud service provider) and is accessed remotely by the user via a network.

 

____________ is the process of transferring all of or a piece of a company’s data, applications, and services from on-premise to the cloud.

 

According to the official NIST definition, there are _______________ of cloud computing. 

 

Applications developed specifically for cloud platforms.

 

This is a deceptive marketing technique used to rebrand old products by connecting them to the cloud, or at least to the term cloud.

 

This applications allow a business to manage relationships with current and future customers by providing the business with tools to manage sales, customer service, and technical support roles. SaaS CRM applications, such as Salesforce.com, are very popular.

 

This is a product that gives the user integrated management of  public, private, and hybrid cloud environments.

 

This is a company that offers a cloud computing service, such as PaaS, IaaS, or SaaS, to individuals or other businesses.

 

A ______________ is a network of distributed services that deliver content to a user based on the user’s geographic proximity to servers. 

 

A _____________ is an online marketplace, operated by a cloud service provider (CSP), where customers can browse and subscribe to software applications and developer services that are built on, integrate with, or supplement the CSP’s main offering. 

 

 Unlike_______________, containers do not need to run a full-blown operating system (OS) image for each instance. Instead, containers are able to run separate instances of an application within a single shared OS.

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Each computer has their own memory.


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Computers can have shared memory.


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 _______ computing system is a multiprocessor machine capable of executing the same instruction on all the CPUs but operating on different data streams.


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_______ computing system is a multiprocessor capable of executing multiple instructions on multiple data sets.


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It uses to increase performance and for scientific.


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Challenges of Internet of Things


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Choose below which are the Applications of IOT:


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IOT is also referred to as:


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Types of Cloud


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What are the Characteristics of Cloud Computing?


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Evolution of Cloud Computing


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Which of these are the examples of cloud?


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What does SMP stands for?


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What does IOT stands for? 


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What does M2M stands for? 


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What does NIST stands for? 


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What does MISD stands for? 


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What does MIMD stands for? 


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What does SISD stands for? 


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What does SIMD stands for? 


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What does RFID stands for?


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Both wireless and wired connection can be used to connect in the internet or networks.

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The core elements of parallel processing are CPUs.

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Parallel computing occurs on one system while Distributed computing occurs between multiple system.

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Parallel computing has their own memory while Distributed computing can have shared memory.

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There is no global clock in parallel computing, it uses synchronization algorithms.

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Who popularized the idea of the cloud? 


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Who coined the term “Internet of Things”? 

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When did Cloud Computing began? 


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Computing pioneer who developed the LISP programming language family who said that “Computation may someday be organized as a public utility”? 


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It is a set of service-oriented architectures, which allow users to access a number of resources. 


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 is the human process of developing programs that express what computations should be executed in parallel

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 is any computing that involves multiple computers remote from each other that each have a role in a computation problem or information processing

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 is the use of two or more processors (computers), usually within a single system, working simultaneously to solve a single problem

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A type of cloud which is marketed based on availability and price


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A device that measures real world condition


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Which device that is used to process data within digits, called binary numbers?


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All but one, are the components of a microcontroller.


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 is the use of two or more processors (computers), usually within a single system, working simultaneously to solve a single problem.

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 is any computing that involves multiple computers remote from each other that each have a role in a computation problem or information processing.

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 is the human process of developing programs that express what computations should be executed in parallel.

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In Process Mechanism, Multiple processors perform processing.


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In Process Mechanism, Computers rely on message passing.


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Each computer has their own memory.


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Computers can have shared memory.


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It used to share resources and to increase scalability.


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It uses to increase performance and for scientific.


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Parallel computing occurs on one system while Distributed computing occurs between multiple system.

Select one:
 

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 _______ computing system is a multiprocessor machine capable of executing the same instruction on all the CPUs but operating on different data streams.


Select one:

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_______ computing system is a multiprocessor capable of executing multiple instructions on multiple data sets.


Select one:

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_______ computing system is a multiprocessor machine capable of executing different instructions on different Pes all of them operating on the same data set.


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_______ computing system is a uni-processor machine capable of executing a single instruction, which operates on a single data stream


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What does SMP stands for?

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The core elements of parallel processing are CPUs.

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Computing systems are classified into categories:


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When did Cloud Computing began?


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What are the features to become a "Thing" in IoT?


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What does NIST stands for?

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The term “Internet of Things” was coined by whom?


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It is a platform in which every device becomes smart, processing becomes faster and every data and communication becomes more and more informative.

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Both wireless and wired connection can be used to connect in the internet or networks.

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Who popularized the idea of the cloud?

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A device that measures real world condition


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What does RFID stands for?

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All but one, are the components of a microcontroller.

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Cloud Computing is a set of ______________ architectures, which allow users to access a number of resources in a way that is _____, _____, and _____.


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Cite examples of a cloud.


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A type of cloud which is marketed based on availability and price.


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Which device that is used to process data within digits, called binary numbers.


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Enumerate the evolution of cloud computing.


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Match the term/details to complete each statement.

A ___________ is a piece of physical hardware that hosts virtual machines. 

 

Once the different databases are “combined”, ____________ federated database is formed.

 

In a hybrid cloud, ____________ cloud infrastructures remain distinct from one another but are bound together by technology that allows data and services portability between them

 

A _______________ or virtual machine monitor (VMM) is a piece of software that allows physical devices to share their resources among virtual machines (VMs) running on top of that physical hardware.

 

This is a comprehensive cloud platform offered by Google, Inc. that consists of both infrastructure as a service (IaaS) and platform as a service (PaaS) offerings.

 

This is a cloud computing environment that is comprised of a mix of private cloud, public cloud, and on-premises solutions. 

 

The _____________ creates, runs and manages VMs.

 

This is also known as virtual machine. 

 

The databases typically involved in this kind of system exists independently of the others.

 

_____________ infrastructure is a combined set of hardware and virtual resources that support an overall IT environment.